Я добавлял на обоих шлюзах. Итог тот же. Отслеживал tcpdump-ом обращение ко 2-му шлюзу по 8000 порту так получил следущее:orange 3g modem
[root@home ~]# tcpdump dst port 8000
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
16:35:24.143082 IP host-94-243-68-161.hspa.orange.md.bpcp-trap > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 1997004792:1997004792(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 2,nop,nop,sackOK>
16:35:27.081547 IP host-94-243-68-161.hspa.orange.md.bpcp-trap > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 1997004792:1997004792(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 2,nop,nop,sackOK>
16:35:33.101456 IP host-94-243-68-161.hspa.orange.md.bpcp-trap > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 1997004792:1997004792(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 2,nop,nop,sackOK>
opera mini wap
16:45:57.115223 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51760 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 53056 win 747 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214658 1050254970,nop,nop,sack 1 {54504:54909}>
16:45:57.118050 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51760 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 54909 win 732 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214659 1050254974>
16:45:57.230054 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51772 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 1715:2603(888) ack 15033 win 295 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214685 1050253952>
16:45:57.298827 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51772 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 16481 win 318 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214704 1050255158>
16:45:57.303024 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51772 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 17929 win 340 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214704 1050255158>
16:45:57.306474 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51772 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 19377 win 363 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214705 1050255158>
16:45:57.366557 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51772 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 20825 win 385 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520214721 1050255226>
16:45:59.211027 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.52052 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 3846938072 win 46 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520215182 1050257078>
16:45:59.222649 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.52053 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 2324897080:2324897080(0) win 5840 <mss 1460,sackOK,timestamp 1520215185 0,nop,wscale 7>
16:45:59.267863 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51754 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 5214:6077(863) ack 31826 win
566 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520215195 1050257031>
16:45:59.268700 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51755 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 5195:6057(862) ack 81419 win
757 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520215195 1050257010>
16:45:59.272213 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.51759 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 1723:2587(864) ack 3387 win 91 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520215195 1050257011>
16:45:59.282490 IP p09-12.opera-mini.net.52053 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 3846090348 win 46 <nop,nop,timestamp 1520215200 1050257150>
moldtelecom adsl
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
09:00:53.824756 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.sddp > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 2327245485:2327245485(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:00:56.853384 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.sddp > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 2327245485:2327245485(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:01:02.868413 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.sddp > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 2327245485:2327245485(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:01:15.199089 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.qsm-proxy > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 705637948:705637948(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:01:18.842563 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.qsm-gui > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 3211773044:3211773044(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:01:21.679572 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.qsm-gui > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 3211773044:3211773044(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
09:01:27.715911 IP host-static-92-115-49-79.moldtelecom.md.qsm-gui > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 3211773044:3211773044(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
first gateway: elinks ttp://192.168.1.2:8000 - работает, страницу вижу
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
10:34:00.971064 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: S 2269613086:2269613086(0) win 5840 <mss 1460,sackOK,timestamp 491624907 0,nop,wscale 5>
10:34:00.973230 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 3708596283 win 183 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624909 1114340136>
10:34:00.973460 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 0:179(179) ack 1 win 183 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624909 1114340136>
10:34:00.974902 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 224 win 216 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624910 1114340139>
10:34:00.977084 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 179:451(272) ack 224 win 216 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624913 1114340139>
10:34:00.978962 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 1357 win 307 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624914 1114340142>
10:34:00.980167 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: P 451:736(285) ack 1357 win 307 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624916 1114340142>
10:34:00.981763 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 4253 win 488
<nop,nop,timestamp 491624917 1114340145>
10:34:00.982031 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 7149 win 669
<nop,nop,timestamp 491624917 1114340145>
10:34:00.982724 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 10045 win 850
<nop,nop,timestamp 491624918 1114340146>
10:34:00.982981 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 12941 win 1031 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624918 1114340146>
10:34:00.983206 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: . ack 15462 win 1212 <nop,nop,timestamp 491624919 1114340147>
10:34:20.989418 IP 192.168.1.1.41392 > 192.168.44.4.oa-system: F 736:736(0) ack 15463 win 1212 <nop,nop,timestamp 491644444 1114360148>
В проблемных случаех с 3g и adsl фигурирует mss 1460, наверно тут как раз и грабли но я ведь приспособил шлюзы к pmtu, потому и не могу взять в толк что же происходит.