NAME
zpteqr - compute all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvec-
tors of a symmetric positive definite tridiagonal matrix by
first factoring the matrix using DPTTRF and then calling
ZBDSQR to compute the singular values of the bidiagonal fac-
tor
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE ZPTEQR( COMPZ, N, D, E, Z, LDZ, WORK, INFO )
CHARACTER COMPZ
INTEGER INFO, LDZ, N
DOUBLE PRECISION D( * ), E( * ), WORK( * )
COMPLEX*16 Z( LDZ, * )
#include <sunperf.h>
void zpteqr(char compz, int n, double *d, double *e, doub-
lecomplex *zz, int ldz, int *info) ;
PURPOSE
ZPTEQR computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvec-
tors of a symmetric positive definite tridiagonal matrix by
first factoring the matrix using DPTTRF and then calling
ZBDSQR to compute the singular values of the bidiagonal fac-
tor.
This routine computes the eigenvalues of the positive defin-
ite tridiagonal matrix to high relative accuracy. This
means that if the eigenvalues range over many orders of mag-
nitude in size, then the small eigenvalues and corresponding
eigenvectors will be computed more accurately than, for
example, with the standard QR method.
The eigenvectors of a full or band positive definite Hermi-
tian matrix can also be found if ZHETRD, ZHPTRD, or ZHBTRD
has been used to reduce this matrix to tridiagonal form.
(The reduction to tridiagonal form, however, may preclude
the possibility of obtaining high relative accuracy in the
small eigenvalues of the original matrix, if these eigen-
values range over many orders of magnitude.)
ARGUMENTS
COMPZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only.
= 'V': Compute eigenvectors of original Hermitian
matrix also. Array Z contains the unitary matrix
used to reduce the original matrix to tridiagonal
form. = 'I': Compute eigenvectors of tridiagonal
matrix also.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix. N >= 0.
D (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(N)
On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiago-
nal matrix. On normal exit, D contains the eigen-
values, in descending order.
E (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(N-1)
On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the
tridiagonal matrix. On exit, E has been des-
troyed.
Z (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDZ,
N)
On entry, if COMPZ = 'V', the unitary matrix used
in the reduction to tridiagonal form. On exit, if
COMPZ = 'V', the orthonormal eigenvectors of the
original Hermitian matrix; if COMPZ = 'I', the
orthonormal eigenvectors of the tridiagonal
matrix. If INFO > 0 on exit, Z contains the
eigenvectors associated with only the stored
eigenvalues. If COMPZ = 'N', then Z is not
referenced.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1,
and if COMPZ = 'V' or 'I', LDZ >= max(1,N).
WORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(LWORK)
If COMPZ = 'N', then LWORK = 2*N If COMPZ = 'V'
or 'I', then LWORK = MAX(1,4*N-4)
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an ille-
gal value.
> 0: if INFO = i, and i is: <= N the Cholesky
factorization of the matrix could not be performed
because the i-th principal minor was not positive
definite. > N the SVD algorithm failed to con-
verge; if INFO = N+i, i off-diagonal elements of
the bidiagonal factor did not converge to zero.
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