NAME
dstein - compute the eigenvectors of a real symmetric tridi-
agonal matrix T corresponding to specified eigenvalues,
using inverse iteration
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE DSTEIN( N, D, E, M, W, IBLOCK, ISPLIT, Z, LDZ,
WORK, IWORK, IFAIL, INFO )
INTEGER INFO, LDZ, M, N
INTEGER IBLOCK( * ), IFAIL( * ), ISPLIT( * ), IWORK( * )
DOUBLE PRECISION D( * ), E( * ), W( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ,
* )
#include <sunperf.h>
void dstein(int n, double *d, double *e, int m, double *w,
int *iblock, int *isplit, double *dz, int ldz, int
*ifail, int *info) ;
PURPOSE
DSTEIN computes the eigenvectors of a real symmetric tridi-
agonal matrix T corresponding to specified eigenvalues,
using inverse iteration.
The maximum number of iterations allowed for each eigenvec-
tor is specified by an internal parameter MAXITS (currently
set to 5).
ARGUMENTS
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix. N >= 0.
D (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
The n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix
T.
E (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
The (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal
matrix T, in elements 1 to N-1. E(N) need not be
set.
M (input) INTEGER
The number of eigenvectors to be found. 0 <= M <=
N.
W (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
The first M elements of W contain the eigenvalues
for which eigenvectors are to be computed. The
eigenvalues should be grouped by split-off block
and ordered from smallest to largest within the
block. ( The output array W from DSTEBZ with
ORDER = 'B' is expected here. )
IBLOCK (input) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
The submatrix indices associated with the
corresponding eigenvalues in W; IBLOCK(i)=1 if
eigenvalue W(i) belongs to the first submatrix
from the top, =2 if W(i) belongs to the second
submatrix, etc. ( The output array IBLOCK from
DSTEBZ is expected here. )
ISPLIT (input) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
The splitting points, at which T breaks up into
submatrices. The first submatrix consists of
rows/columns 1 to ISPLIT( 1 ), the second of
rows/columns ISPLIT( 1 )+1 through ISPLIT( 2 ),
etc. ( The output array ISPLIT from DSTEBZ is
expected here. )
Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ,
M)
The computed eigenvectors. The eigenvector asso-
ciated with the eigenvalue W(i) is stored in the
i-th column of Z. Any vector which fails to con-
verge is set to its current iterate after MAXITS
iterations.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >=
max(1,N).
WORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(5*N)
IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (M)
On normal exit, all elements of IFAIL are zero.
If one or more eigenvectors fail to converge after
MAXITS iterations, then their indices are stored
in array IFAIL.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an ille-
gal value
> 0: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to
converge in MAXITS iterations. Their indices are
stored in array IFAIL.
PARAMETERS
MAXITS INTEGER, default = 5 The maximum number of itera-
tions performed.
EXTRA INTEGER, default = 2 The number of iterations per-
formed after norm growth criterion is satisfied,
should be at least 1.
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