NAME
identify - describe the format and characteristics of one or
more image files.
SYNOPSIS
identify [ options ... ] file [ file ... ]
DESCRIPTION
identify describes the format and characteristics of one or
more image files. It will also report if an image is
incomplete or corrupt. The information displayed includes
the scene number, the file name, the width and height of the
image, whether the image is colormapped or not, the number
of colors in the image, the number of bytes in the image,
the format of the image (JPEG, PNM, etc.), and finally the
number of seconds it took to read and process the image. An
example line output from identify follows:
images/aquarium.miff 640x480 PseudoClass 256c 308135b MIFF 1s
If -verbose is set, expect additional output including any
image comment:
Image: images/aquarium.miff
class: PseudoClass
colors: 256
signature: eb5dca81dd93ae7e6ffae99a5275a53e
matte: False
geometry: 640x480
depth: 8
bytes: 308135
format: MIFF
comments:
Imported from MTV raster image: aquarium.mtv
OPTIONS
-cache threshold
megabytes of memory available to the pixel cache.
Image pixels are stored in memory until 80 megabytes of
memory have been consumed. Subsequent pixel operations
are cached on disk. Operations to memory are
significantly faster but if your computer does not have
a sufficient amount of free memory you may want to
adjust this threshold value.
-density <width>x<height>
vertical and horizontal resolution in pixels of the
image.
This option specifies an image density when decoding a
Postscript or Portable Document page. The default is
72 pixels per inch in the horizontal and vertical
direction. This option is used in concert with -page.
-format string
output formatted image characteristics.
Use this option to print information about the image in
a format of your choosing. You can include the image
filename, type, width, height, or other image
attributes by embedding special format characters:
%b file size
%c comment
%d directory
%e filename extention
%f filename
%h height
%i input filename
%l label
%m magick
%n number of scenes
%o output filename
%p page number
%q quantum depth
%s scene number
%t top of filename
%u unique temporary filename
%w width
%x x resolution
%y y resolution
\n newline
\r carriage return
For example,
-format "%m:%f %wx%h"
displays MIFF:bird.miff 512x480 for an image titled
bird.miff and whose width is 512 and height is 480.
If the first character of string is @, the image
comment is read from a file titled by the remaining
characters in the string.
-ping
efficiently determine image characteristics.
This is a more efficient and less memory intensive way
to query if an image exists and what its size is.
Note, only the size of the first image in a multi-frame
image file is returned.
-size <width>x<height>+<offset>
width and height of the image.
Use this option to specify the width and height of raw
images whose dimensions are unknown such as GRAY, RGB,
or CMYK. In addition to width and height, use -size to
skip any header information in the image or tell the
number of colors in a MAP image file, (e.g. -size
640x512+256).
For Photo CD images, choose from these sizes:
192x128
384x256
768x512
1536x1024
3072x2048
Finally, use this option to choose a particular
resolution layer of a JBIG or JPEG image (e.g. -size
1024x768).
-verbose
print detailed information about the image.
This information is printed: image name; the image
class (DirectClass or PseudoClass); the total number
of unique colors; whether there is a matte associated
with the image; the number of runlength packets; the
image size; the depth of the image; the image format;
the image scene; and finally any image comment. Refer
to miff(1) for a description of the image class.
SEE ALSO
display(1), animate(1), montage(1), mogrify(1), convert(1),
combine(1), xtp(1)
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2001 ImageMagick Studio, a non-profit
organization dedicated to making software imaging solutions
freely available.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated
documentation files ("ImageMagick"), to deal in ImageMagick
without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
sublicense, and/or sell copies of ImageMagick, and to permit
persons to whom the ImageMagick is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall
be included in all copies or substantial portions of
ImageMagick.
The software is provided "as is", without warranty of any
kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the
warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall ImageMagick
Studio be liable for any claim, damages or other liability,
whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising
from, out of or in connection with ImageMagick or the use or
other dealings in ImageMagick.
Except as contained in this notice, the name of the
ImageMagick Studio shall not be used in advertising or
otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
ImageMagick without prior written authorization from the
ImageMagick Studio.
AUTHORS
John Cristy, E.I. du Pont De Nemours and Company
Incorporated
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