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NAME
dvilj4, dvilj4l, dvilj2p, dvilj - convert a TeX DVI file to
PCL, for HP LaserJet printers
SYNOPSIS
dvilj [--Dnumber] [-ccopies] [-dmode] [-D] [-E] [-eoutput-
file] [-ffrompage] [-g] [-hheaderfile] [-l] [-Mflag] [-mmag]
[-ppages] [-q] [-r] [-ttopage] [-spagesize] [-v] [-Vmode]
[-w] [-xxoff(mm)] [-yyoff(mm)] [-Xxoff(dots)] [-Yyoff(dots)]
[-z] [-] [filename]
DESCRIPTION
Dvilj and siblings convert TeX-output .dvi files into PCL
(the Hewlett-Packard Printer Control Language) commands
suitable for printing on a HP LaserJet+, HP LaserJet IIP
(using dvilj2p), HP LaserJet 4 (using dvilj4), and fully
compatible printers.
Dvilj4 also provides support for the builtin Intellifont and
TrueType fonts; TFM and VF files are provided in the distri-
bution. Virtual fonts are not supported directly by Dvilj,
so you must run dvicopy(1) first, or otherwise expand the
virtual fonts
All programs are generated from one source file dvi2xx.c.
They are usually called via a shell script or as a line
printer filter. One such script, dvihp, is included in the
distribution. It provides command-line options similar to
those of dvips(1).
OPTIONS
--Dnumber Debug according to the bits of number; see the
Kpathsea manual for values. Also turns on general
verbosity.
-cnumber print each page number times (including original)
-dnumber print in duplex mode. The option -d1 means long
edge binding, -d2 stands for short edge binding.
This option is only selectable from dvilj2p, and
is known to work on the LaserJet IId, LaserJet
IIId, and LaserJet 4.
-D[-] Double-sided printing - see below; -D1 prints odd
sides only, -D2 is for even pages, a trailing -
suppresses printing of empty padding pages.
-E Switch printer into econo mode (dvilj4 only).
-eoutfile Send output to outfile instead of the basename of
dvi file extended with `.lj'. If outfile is `-'
(as in `-e-') the output is directed to standard
output and can be directly piped into a spooler.
-fpagenum Print pages with TeX page numbers greater than or
equal to pagenum.
-g ``go'' mode: do not reset printer at start of job.
-hheaderfile
Copy headerfile to output before translation of
the DVI file. Used to send arbitrary commands to
the laserprinter.
-l print output in landscape mode; supported only by
dvilj2p and dvilj4.
-Mflag Do (not) call mktexpk to generate fonts on demand.
-M1 and -M are equivalent. -M0 enables invoking
mktexpk. (This is the same as dvips.) The default
behavior (i.e., if no -M option is given) is
chosen at compile-time; as distributed, mktexpk is
enabled. -M is only valid if dvi2xx was compiled
with support for mktexpk.
-mmagnification
Specify the magnification to use. The following
are available:
-m#usermag e.g., #900
-m0 equivalent to -m#1000
-mh equivalent to -m#1095
-m1 equivalent to -m#1200
-mq equivalent to -m#1250
-m2 equivalent to -m#1440
-m3 equivalent to -m#1728
-m4 equivalent to -m#2074
-m5 equivalent to -m#2488
-ppagecount
print pagecount pages after the starting page.
-q Quiet operation: omit final statistics, etc.
-r toggle page reversal; by default, pages are
reversed.
-spagesize
Specify the page size:
-s1: executive (7.25in x 10.5in)
-s2: letter (8.5in x 11in)
-s3: legal (8.5in x 14in)
-s26: A4 (210mm x 297mm)
-s80: monarch (3.875in x 7.5in)
-s81: commercial-10 (4.125in x 9.5in)
-s90: international DL (110mm x 220mm)
-s91: international C5 (162mm x 229mm)
All values are from the LJ II technical reference
manual. If the -s commandline option is omitted,
no clipping is performed at the bottom of the
page.
-tpagenum Print pages with TeX page numbers less than or
equal to pagenum.
-v Verbose mode: list fonts used, etc.
-Vmode compatibility mode. Use K for Kyocera, B for
Brother, 6 for LJ6 printers.
-w Omit warnings.
-xoffset global x-offset in mm on output page relative to 1
inch/1 inch origin
-yoffset global y-offset in mm on output page relative to 1
inch/1 inch origin
-Xoffset global x-offset in dots on output page (overrides
1 inch/1 inch origin)
-Yoffset global y-offset in dots on output page (overrides
1 inch/1 inch origin)
-z print a test page with the page counter at end of
job
- Take input from standard input (must be seekable),
write to standard output.
If no arguments are specified a brief usage message is
displayed.
\special COMMANDS
TeX `\special' commands that are implemented:
\special{file=<filename>} copy specified file to the
printer; either vector- or
bitmap-graphics PMP commands
\special{hpfile=<filename>} Same as `file'.
others:
There are a few other special commands implented for the
LJ-series, which should only be used in connection with the
distributed style files (e.g., graybox.sty). They may change
in forthcoming versions.
You can include Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) files in the
PCL files output by dvilj if you convert them to PCL first.
The distribution includes a script `epspcl' to do this
(using Ghostscript, so your Ghostscript must have the neces-
sary LaserJet driver(s) compiled in).
DOUBLE PAGE PRINTING
The command line option -D causes the printer to print in
doublepage mode, that is, roughly speaking, printing first
the even pages and then the odd pages of a document. If -D
is used to print both even and odd pages (-D is used without
the optional 1 or 2) the following will happen after half of
the pages is printed: LJ: the printer stops, shows message
"FEED" and switches on manual feed led. The printer contin-
ues when either the printed pages are fed into the manual
page feeder, or the operator pushes the continue button
(after placing first the printed pages into the paper tray).
If -D1 was specified only odd pages will be printed, -D2 can
be used for even pages. A trailing `-' (as in -D-, -D1- or
-D2-) supresses printing of empty pages which are generated
for padding otherwise.
The driver allows the -D option for both print-directions
(front-to-back or back-to-front printing). It tries to be
clever in certain cases: when a document has an odd number
of pages it inserts in the right place an empty page when a
document starts with page 0 the driver inserts an empty page
after the 0-page when a piece of a document is printed that
starts with an even page-number it prints this page at the
backside of the first page to ensure that the odd sides are
always on the frontside. The 0-page is treated like an odd
page.
The doubleside option works for all LJs, not only for the
new D model with does doubleside-printing (actually, I don't
know whether it makes much sense on the new LJ II D at all).
Caveat on the doubleside-option: When it is used frequently
or on very large files, it might become necessary to clean
the printer much more frequently.
The command line option -pX can be used to abort printing
after the output of X pages (can lead to strange results
together with -D). I personally dislike this option. The
secure way of printing a part of a document is using -f
(from) and -t (to).
ENVIRONMENT
Dviljk uses the same environment variables and algorithms
for finding font files as TeX and its friends do. See the
documentation for the Kpathsea library for details.
(Repeating it here is too cumbersome.)
DVILJFONTS, if set, overrides all other font paths.
DVILJMAKEPK, if set, overrides `mktexpk' as the name of the
command to execute to create a PK file if one isn't found.
The DVILJSIZES variable may be set to indicate which sizes
of fonts are available. It should consist of a list of
numbers separated by colons. If the list begins with a
colon, the system default sizes are used, as well. Sizes
are expressed in dots per inch; decimals may be used for
``pxl'' files: for example, a 300 dots per inch file magni-
fied by half a step comes out to 1643 dots per five inches,
which should be encoded as 328.6. dvilj tries the actual
size of the font before trying any of the given sizes.
KPATHSEA_DEBUG: Trace Kpathsea lookups; set to -1 for com-
plete tracing.
AUTHOR
Gustaf Neumann, Wirtschaftsuniversitaet Wien
neumann@wu-wien.ac.at
dviljk changes by kb@mail.tug.org; email bug reports to
tex-k@mail.tug.org.
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