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ln (1)
  • ln (1) ( Solaris man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • ln (1) ( FreeBSD man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • ln (1) ( Русские man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • >> ln (1) ( Linux man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • ln (1) ( POSIX man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  •  

    NAME

    ln - make links between files
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

    ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
    ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
    ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
    ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)  

    DESCRIPTION

    In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME. In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory. In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY. Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic. When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist.

    Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

    --backup[=CONTROL]
    make a backup of each existing destination file
    -b
    like --backup but does not accept an argument
    -d, -F, --directory
    allow the superuser to attempt to hard link directories (note: will probably fail due to system restrictions, even for the superuser)
    -f, --force
    remove existing destination files
    -n, --no-dereference
    treat destination that is a symlink to a directory as if it were a normal file
    -i, --interactive
    prompt whether to remove destinations
    -s, --symbolic
    make symbolic links instead of hard links
    -S, --suffix=SUFFIX
    override the usual backup suffix
    -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY
    specify the DIRECTORY in which to create the links
    -T, --no-target-directory
    treat LINK_NAME as a normal file
    -v, --verbose
    print name of each file before linking
    --help
    display this help and exit
    --version
    output version information and exit

    The backup suffix is `~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX. The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:

    none, off
    never make backups (even if --backup is given)
    numbered, t
    make numbered backups
    existing, nil
    numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
    simple, never
    always make simple backups
     

    AUTHOR

    Written by Mike Parker and David MacKenzie.  

    REPORTING BUGS

    Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.  

    COPYRIGHT

    Copyright © 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it under the terms of the GNU General Public License <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  

    SEE ALSO

    The full documentation for ln is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and ln programs are properly installed at your site, the command
    info ln

    should give you access to the complete manual.


     

    Index

    NAME
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    AUTHOR
    REPORTING BUGS
    COPYRIGHT
    SEE ALSO


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