Ключевые слова:qmail, mail, spam, virus, freebsd, (найти похожие документы)
From: info from Bugzilla, text by Olegy <olegy at olegy.ru>
Newsgroups: email
Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2004 14:31:37 +0000 (UTC)
Subject: Установка антивируса и спамфильтра для почтовой системы qmail
Установка Антивирус+Спамфильтр для почтовой системы qmail (qmail+ucspi-tcp) OS FreeBSD
Установка нужного программного обеспечения:
-------------------------------------------
1) Обновляем порты если, они вручную не обновляются.
Рабочая конфигурация : amavisd-new-2.1.2 + clamav-0.80 стоит у меня на freebsd 4.9
2) cd /usr/ports/security/amavisd-new/
делаем make, если ругается на perl,
идём в /usr/ports/lang/perl5.8 делаем
make install
если всё поставилось без вопросов, тогда идём в
cd /work
делаем файл use.perl запускным, после чего запускаем -
./use.perl port
Теперь у нас есть perl линейки 5.8 и он анонсирован в системе как дефолтный.
Идём опять в /usr/ports/security/amavisd-new/
И делаем :
make
после чего идём в папку cd /work/amavisd-new-2.1.2
и делаем следующее :
patch <amavisd-new-qmqpqq.patch
Далее :
make install
Это мы поставили приблуду которая свяжет нам спамфильтр и антивирус
(поддерживает около 10-ти антивирусных систем, можно включить все сразу,
"для параноиков" 8-))) ).
3) Ставим спамфильтр - cd /usr/ports/mail/p5-Mail-SpamAssassin/
make
make install
4) Ставим антивирус cd /usr/ports/security/clamav/
make
make install
5) Нам нужно пропатчить наш qmail, ищем папку с исходниками qmail-а,
если таковой уже давно нет, тогда идём на
http://www.opennet.dev/base/net/qmail_antispam.txt.html
и качаем по ссылкам qmail и все нужные патчи к нему, плюс тот что нужен
нам можно найти здесь - http://www.imladris.sk/howto/download/qmail-queue.patch
Далее патчим qmail всеми патчами.
Идём в каталог с qmail-ом, находим файл qmail-qmqpc.c и меняем в нем
#define PORT_QMQP 628
на
#define PORT_QMQP 10628
Устанавливаем qmail туда же где он уже стоит.
Настройка программного обеспечения:
------------------------------------
1) Идём туда где у нас лежит файл с адресами которым разрешен
"открытый релей", у меня такой файл лежит в /etc называется
tcp.smtp, в него нужно добавить строчку:
127.10.10.10:allow,RELAYCLIENT="",QMAILQUEUE="bin/qmail-queue.orig"
Далее нужно создать файл tcp.smtp.amavis и сунуть в него следующее :
127.10.10.10:allow,RELAYCLIENT="",QMAILQUEUE="bin/qmail-queue.orig":deny
А в файл ренегации базы добавить строчку :
tcprules /etc/tcp.smtp.amavis.cdb /etc/tcp.smtp.amavis.tmp < /etc/tcp.smtp.amavis
В файл запуска tcpserver-ов добавляем :
tcpserver -x /etc/tcp.smtp.amavis.cdb -p -DRHl localhost -u 89 -g 83 127.10.10.10 10025 \
/var/qmail/bin/qmail-smtpd &
В моем случае -
-u 89 : это uid пользователя vpopmail
-u 83 : это gid группы vchkpw
2) В папке /var/qmail/control создать файл qmqpservers и сунуть в него:
127.10.10.10
3) Нам нужен алиал ip на локальном интерфэйсе, для этого запускаем команду:
ifconfig lo0 inet 127.10.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 alias
И дописываем в /etc/rc.conf :
ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 127.10.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255"
4) Привожу свой конфигурационный файл от amavisd-new (в нём только нужно
указать ваш дефолтный домен), лежит он /usr/local/etc/amavisd.conf:
use strict;
# a minimalistic configuration file for amavisd-new with all necessary settings
#
# (see amavisd.conf-default for a list of all variables with their defaults)
# (see amavisd.conf-sample for a traditional-style commented file)
# COMMONLY ADJUSTED SETTINGS:
# @bypass_virus_checks_maps = (1); # uncomment to DISABLE anti-virus code
# @bypass_spam_checks_maps = (1); # uncomment to DISABLE anti-spam code
$max_servers = 10; # number of pre-forked children (2..15 is common)
$max_requests = 350;
$daemon_user = 'vscan'; # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis)
$daemon_group = 'vscan'; # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis)
$mydomain = 'ВАШ.ДОМЕН'; # a convenient default for other settings
$MYHOME = '/var/amavis'; # a convenient default for other settings
$TEMPBASE = "$MYHOME/tmp"; # working directory, needs to be created manually
$ENV{TMPDIR} = $TEMPBASE; # environment variable TMPDIR
$QUARANTINEDIR = '/var/virusmails';
# $daemon_chroot_dir = $MYHOME; # chroot directory or undef
# $db_home = "$MYHOME/db";
# $helpers_home = "$MYHOME/var"; # prefer $MYHOME clean and owned by root?
# $pid_file = "$MYHOME/var/amavisd.pid";
# $lock_file = "$MYHOME/var/amavisd.lock";
#NOTE: create directories $MYHOME/tmp, $MYHOME/var, $MYHOME/db manually
@local_domains_maps = ( [".$mydomain"] );
# @mynetworks = qw( 127.0.0.0/8 ::1 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16 );
$log_level = 0; # verbosity 0..5
$log_recip_templ = undef; # disable by-recipient level-0 log entries
$DO_SYSLOG = 0; # log via syslogd (preferred)
$SYSLOG_LEVEL = 'mail.debug';
$LOGFILE = "$MYHOME/amavis.log";
$enable_db = 1; # enable use of BerkeleyDB/libdb (SNMP and nanny)
$enable_global_cache = 1; # enable use of libdb-based cache if $enable_db=1
$protocol = "QMQPqq";
$inet_socket_port = 10628; # listen on this local TCP port(s) (see $protocol)
$inet_socket_bind = '127.10.10.10'; # limit socket bind to loopback interface
@inet_acl = qw( 127.10.10.10 );
#$unix_socketname = "$MYHOME/amavisd.sock"; # when using sendmail milter
$sa_tag_level_deflt = 2.0; # add spam info headers if at, or above that level
$sa_tag2_level_deflt = 6.31; # add 'spam detected' headers at that level
$sa_kill_level_deflt = 6.31; # triggers spam evasive actions
$sa_dsn_cutoff_level = 10; # spam level beyond which a DSN is not sent
$sa_mail_body_size_limit = 200*1024; # don't waste time on SA if mail is larger
$sa_local_tests_only = 1; # only tests which do not require internet access?
$sa_auto_whitelist = 1; # turn on AWL in SA 2.63 or older (irrelevant
# for SA 3.0, cf option is 'use_auto_whitelist')
# @lookup_sql_dsn =
# ( ['DBI:mysql:database=mail;host=127.0.0.1;port=3306', 'user1', 'passwd1'],
# ['DBI:mysql:database=mail;host=host2', 'username2', 'password2'] );
$virus_admin = "admin\@$mydomain"; # notifications recip.
$mailfrom_notify_admin = "abuse\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender
$mailfrom_notify_recip = "abuse\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender
$mailfrom_notify_spamadmin = "abuse\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender
$mailfrom_to_quarantine = ''; # null return path; uses original sender if undef
#@addr_extension_virus_maps = ('virus');
#@addr_extension_spam_maps = ('spam');
#@addr_extension_banned_maps = ('banned');
#@addr_extension_bad_header_maps = ('badh');
$path = '/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin';
$file = 'file'; # file(1) utility; use recent versions
$gzip = 'gzip';
$bzip2 = 'bzip2';
$lzop = 'lzop';
$rpm2cpio = ['rpm2cpio.pl','rpm2cpio'];
$cabextract = 'cabextract';
$uncompress = ['uncompress', 'gzip -d', 'zcat'];
$unfreeze = ['unfreeze', 'freeze -d', 'melt', 'fcat'];
$arc = ['nomarch', 'arc'];
$unarj = ['arj', 'unarj'];
$unrar = ['rar', 'unrar'];
$zoo = 'zoo';
$lha = 'lha';
$cpio = ['gcpio','cpio'];
$dspam = 'dspam';
$MAXLEVELS = 14;
$MAXFILES = 1500;
$MIN_EXPANSION_QUOTA = 100*1024; # bytes (default undef, not enforced)
$MAX_EXPANSION_QUOTA = 300*1024*1024; # bytes (default undef, not enforced)
$sa_spam_subject_tag = '***SPAM*** ';
$defang_virus = 1; # MIME-wrap passed infected mail
$defang_banned = 1; # MIME-wrap passed mail containing banned name
# OTHER MORE COMMON SETTINGS (defaults may suffice):
# $myhostname = 'host.example.com'; # must be a fully-qualified domain name!
# $notify_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025';
# $forward_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025'; # set to undef with milter!
$forward_method = 'smtp:127.10.10.10:10025';
$notify_method = $forward_method;
$final_virus_destiny = D_REJECT;
$final_banned_destiny = D_BOUNCE;
$final_spam_destiny = D_REJECT;
$final_bad_header_destiny = D_PASS;
# SOME OTHER VARIABLES WORTH CONSIDERING (see amavisd.conf-default for all)
# $warnbadhsender,
# $warnvirusrecip, $warnbannedrecip, $warnbadhrecip, (or @warn*recip_maps)
#
# @bypass_virus_checks_maps, @bypass_spam_checks_maps,
# @bypass_banned_checks_maps, @bypass_header_checks_maps,
# @virus_lovers_maps, @spam_lovers_maps,
# @banned_files_lovers_maps, @bad_header_lovers_maps,
#
# @blacklist_sender_maps, @score_sender_maps,
#
# $virus_quarantine_to, $banned_quarantine_to,
# $bad_header_quarantine_to, $spam_quarantine_to,
#
# $defang_bad_header, $defang_undecipherable, $defang_spam
# REMAINING IMPORTANT VARIABLES ARE LISTED HERE BECAUSE OF LONGER ASSIGNMENTS
@viruses_that_fake_sender_maps = (new_RE(
[qr'\bEICAR\b'i => 0], # av test pattern name
[qr'^(WM97|OF97|Joke\.)'i => 0], # adjust names to match your AV scanner
[qr/.*/ => 1], # true for everything else
));
@keep_decoded_original_maps = (new_RE(
# qr'^MAIL$', # retain full original message for virus checking (can be slow)
qr'^MAIL-UNDECIPHERABLE$', # recheck full mail if it contains undecipherables
qr'^(ASCII(?! cpio)|text|uuencoded|xxencoded|binhex)'i,
));
# for $banned_namepath_re, a new-style of banned table, see amavisd.conf-sample
$banned_filename_re = new_RE(
# qr'^UNDECIPHERABLE$', # is or contains any undecipherable components
# block certain double extensions anywhere in the base name
qr'\.[^./]*\.(exe|vbs|pif|scr|bat|cmd|com|dll)\.?$'i,
# qr'[{}]', # curly braces in names (serve as Class ID extensions - CLSID)
qr'^application/x-msdownload$'i, # block these MIME types
qr'^application/x-msdos-program$'i,
qr'^application/hta$'i,
# qr'^message/partial$'i, qr'^message/external-body$'i, # rfc2046 MIME types
# [ qr'^\.(Z|gz|bz2)$' => 0 ], # allow any type in Unix-compressed
[ qr'^\.(rpm|cpio|tar)$' => 0 ], # allow any type in Unix archives
# [ qr'^\.(zip|rar|arc|arj|zoo)$'=> 0 ], # allow any type within such archives
qr'.\.(exe|vbs|pif|scr|bat|cmd|com)$'i, # banned extension - basic
# qr'.\.(ade|adp|bas|bat|chm|cmd|com|cpl|crt|exe|hlp|hta|inf|ins|isp|js|
# jse|lnk|mdb|mde|msc|msi|msp|mst|pcd|pif|reg|scr|sct|shb|shs|vb|
# vbe|vbs|wsc|wsf|wsh|
# app|fxp|prg|mdw|mdt|ops)$'ix, # banned extension - long
# qr'.\.(mim|b64|bhx|hqx|xxe|uu|uue)$'i, # banned extension - WinZip vulnerab.
qr'^\.(exe-ms)$', # banned file(1) types
# qr'^\.(exe|lha|tnef|cab)$', # banned file(1) types
);
# See http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q262631
# and http://www.cknow.com/vtutor/vtextensions.htm
# ENVELOPE SENDER SOFT-WHITELISTING / SOFT-BLACKLISTING
@score_sender_maps = ({ # a by-recipient hash lookup table,
# results from all matching recipient tables are summed
# ## per-recipient personal tables (NOTE: positive: black, negative: white)
# 'user1@example.com' => [{'bla-mobile.press@example.com' => 10.0}],
# 'user3@example.com' => [{'.ebay.com' => -3.0}],
# 'user4@example.com' => [{'cleargreen@cleargreen.com' => -7.0,
# '.cleargreen.com' => -5.0}],
## site-wide opinions about senders (the '.' matches any recipient)
'.' => [ # the _first_ matching sender determines the score boost
new_RE( # regexp-type lookup table, just happens to be all soft-blacklist
[qr'^(bulkmail|offers|cheapbenefits|earnmoney|foryou)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(greatcasino|investments|lose_weight_today|market\.alert)@'i=> 5.0],
[qr'^(money2you|MyGreenCard|new\.tld\.registry|opt-out|opt-in)@'i=> 5.0],
[qr'^(optin|saveonlsmoking2002k|specialoffer|specialoffers)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(stockalert|stopsnoring|wantsome|workathome|yesitsfree)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(your_friend|greatoffers)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(inkjetplanet|marketopt|MakeMoney)\d*@'i => 5.0],
),
{ # a hash-type lookup table (associative array)
'nobody@cert.org' => -3.0,
'cert-advisory@us-cert.gov' => -3.0,
'owner-alert@iss.net' => -3.0,
'slashdot@slashdot.org' => -3.0,
'bugtraq@securityfocus.com' => -3.0,
'ntbugtraq@listserv.ntbugtraq.com' => -3.0,
'security-alerts@linuxsecurity.com' => -3.0,
'mailman-announce-admin@python.org' => -3.0,
'amavis-user-admin@lists.sourceforge.net'=> -3.0,
'notification-return@lists.sophos.com' => -3.0,
'owner-postfix-users@postfix.org' => -3.0,
'owner-postfix-announce@postfix.org' => -3.0,
'owner-sendmail-announce@lists.sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'sendmail-announce-request@lists.sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'donotreply@sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'ca+envelope@sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'noreply@freshmeat.net' => -3.0,
'owner-technews@postel.acm.org' => -3.0,
'ietf-123-owner@loki.ietf.org' => -3.0,
'cvs-commits-list-admin@gnome.org' => -3.0,
'rt-users-admin@lists.fsck.com' => -3.0,
'clp-request@comp.nus.edu.sg' => -3.0,
'surveys-errors@lists.nua.ie' => -3.0,
'emailnews@genomeweb.com' => -5.0,
'yahoo-dev-null@yahoo-inc.com' => -3.0,
'returns.groups.yahoo.com' => -3.0,
'clusternews@linuxnetworx.com' => -3.0,
lc('lvs-users-admin@LinuxVirtualServer.org') => -3.0,
lc('owner-textbreakingnews@CNNIMAIL12.CNN.COM') => -5.0,
# soft-blacklisting (positive score)
'sender@example.net' => 3.0,
'.example.net' => 1.0,
},
], # end of site-wide tables
});
@av_scanners = (
# ### http://www.vanja.com/tools/sophie/
# ['Sophie',
# \&ask_daemon, ["{}/\n", '/var/run/sophie'],
# qr/(?x)^ 0+ ( : | [\000\r\n]* $)/, qr/(?x)^ 1 ( : | [\000\r\n]* $)/,
# qr/(?x)^ [-+]? \d+ : (.*?) [\000\r\n]* $/ ],
# ### http://www.csupomona.edu/~henson/www/projects/SAVI-Perl/
# ['Sophos SAVI', \&sophos_savi ],
##### http://www.clamav.net/
['ClamAV-clamd',
\&ask_daemon, ["CONTSCAN {}\n", "/var/run/clamav/clamd"],
qr/\bOK$/, qr/\bFOUND$/,
qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ],
# # NOTE: run clamd under the same user as amavisd; match the socket
# # name (LocalSocket) in clamav.conf to the socket name in this entry
# # When running chrooted one may prefer: ["CONTSCAN {}\n","$MYHOME/clamd"],
# ### http://www.clamav.net/ and CPAN (memory-hungry! clamd is preferred)
# ['Mail::ClamAV', \&ask_clamav, "*", [0], [1], qr/^INFECTED: (.+)/],
# ### http://www.openantivirus.org/
# ['OpenAntiVirus ScannerDaemon (OAV)',
# \&ask_daemon, ["SCAN {}\n", '127.0.0.1:8127'],
# qr/^OK/, qr/^FOUND: /, qr/^FOUND: (.+)/ ],
# ### http://www.vanja.com/tools/trophie/
# ['Trophie',
# \&ask_daemon, ["{}/\n", '/var/run/trophie'],
# qr/(?x)^ 0+ ( : | [\000\r\n]* $)/, qr/(?x)^ 1 ( : | [\000\r\n]* $)/,
# qr/(?x)^ [-+]? \d+ : (.*?) [\000\r\n]* $/ ],
# ### http://www.grisoft.com/
# ['AVG Anti-Virus',
# \&ask_daemon, ["SCAN {}\n", '127.0.0.1:55555'],
# qr/^200/, qr/^403/, qr/^403 .*?: ([^\r\n]+)/ ],
# ### http://www.f-prot.com/
# ['FRISK F-Prot Daemon',
# \&ask_daemon,
# ["GET {}/*?-dumb%20-archive%20-packed HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n",
# ['127.0.0.1:10200','127.0.0.1:10201','127.0.0.1:10202',
# '127.0.0.1:10203','127.0.0.1:10204'] ],
# qr/(?i)<summary[^>]*>clean<\/summary>/,
# qr/(?i)<summary[^>]*>infected<\/summary>/,
# qr/(?i)<name>(.+)<\/name>/ ],
# ### http://www.sald.com/, http://www.dials.ru/english/, http://www.drweb.ru/
# ['DrWebD', \&ask_daemon, # DrWebD 4.31 or later
# [pack('N',1). # DRWEBD_SCAN_CMD
# pack('N',0x00280001). # DONT_CHANGEMAIL, IS_MAIL, RETURN_VIRUSES
# pack('N', # path length
# length("$TEMPBASE/amavis-yyyymmddTHHMMSS-xxxxx/parts/pxxx")).
# '{}/*'. # path
# pack('N',0). # content size
# pack('N',0),
# '/var/drweb/run/drwebd.sock',
# # '/var/amavis/var/run/drwebd.sock', # suitable for chroot
# # '/usr/local/drweb/run/drwebd.sock', # FreeBSD drweb ports default
# # '127.0.0.1:3000', # or over an inet socket
# ],
# qr/\A\x00(\x10|\x11)\x00\x00/s, # IS_CLEAN, EVAL_KEY
# qr/\A\x00(\x00|\x01)\x00(\x20|\x40|\x80)/s, # KNOWN_V, UNKNOWN_V, V._MODIF
# qr/\A.{12}(?:infected with )?([^\x00]+)\x00/s,
# ],
# # NOTE: If using amavis-milter, change length to:
# # length("$TEMPBASE/amavis-milter-xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/parts/pxxx").
# ### http://www.kaspersky.com/ (in the 'file server version')
# ['KasperskyLab AVP - aveclient',
# ['/usr/local/kav/bin/aveclient','/usr/local/share/kav/bin/aveclient',
# '/opt/kav/bin/aveclient','aveclient'],
# '-p /var/run/aveserver -s {}/*', [0,3,6,8], qr/\b(INFECTED|SUSPICION)\b/,
# qr/(?:INFECTED|SUSPICION) (.+)/,
# ],
# ### http://www.kaspersky.com/
# ['KasperskyLab AntiViral Toolkit Pro (AVP)', ['avp'],
# '-* -P -B -Y -O- {}', [0,3,6,8], [2,4], # any use for -A -K ?
# qr/infected: (.+)/,
# sub {chdir('/opt/AVP') or die "Can't chdir to AVP: $!"},
# sub {chdir($TEMPBASE) or die "Can't chdir back to $TEMPBASE $!"},
# ],
### The kavdaemon and AVPDaemonClient have been removed from Kasperky
### products and replaced by aveserver and aveclient
# ['KasperskyLab AVPDaemonClient',
# [ '/opt/AVP/kavdaemon', 'kavdaemon',
# '/opt/AVP/AvpDaemonClient', 'AvpDaemonClient',
# '/opt/AVP/AvpTeamDream', 'AvpTeamDream',
# '/opt/AVP/avpdc', 'avpdc' ],
# "-f=$TEMPBASE {}", [0,8], [3,4,5,6], qr/infected: ([^\r\n]+)/ ],
# # change the startup-script in /etc/init.d/kavd to:
# # DPARMS="-* -Y -dl -f=/var/amavis /var/amavis"
# # (or perhaps: DPARMS="-I0 -Y -* /var/amavis" )
# # adjusting /var/amavis above to match your $TEMPBASE.
# # The '-f=/var/amavis' is needed if not running it as root, so it
# # can find, read, and write its pid file, etc., see 'man kavdaemon'.
# # defUnix.prf: there must be an entry "*/var/amavis" (or whatever
# # directory $TEMPBASE specifies) in the 'Names=' section.
# # cd /opt/AVP/DaemonClients; configure; cd Sample; make
# # cp AvpDaemonClient /opt/AVP/
# # su - vscan -c "${PREFIX}/kavdaemon ${DPARMS}"
### http://www.hbedv.com/ or http://www.centralcommand.com/
# ['H+BEDV AntiVir or CentralCommand Vexira Antivirus',
# ['antivir','vexira'],
# '--allfiles -noboot -nombr -rs -s -z {}', [0], qr/ALERT:|VIRUS:/,
# qr/(?x)^\s* (?: ALERT: \s* (?: \[ | [^']* ' ) |
# (?i) VIRUS:\ .*?\ virus\ '?) ( [^\]\s']+ )/ ],
# # NOTE: if you only have a demo version, remove -z and add 214, as in:
# # '--allfiles -noboot -nombr -rs -s {}', [0,214], qr/ALERT:|VIRUS:/,
#
# ### http://www.commandsoftware.com/
# ['Command AntiVirus for Linux', 'csav',
# '-all -archive -packed {}', [50], [51,52,53],
# qr/Infection: (.+)/ ],
# ### http://www.symantec.com/
# ['Symantec CarrierScan via Symantec CommandLineScanner',
# 'cscmdline', '-a scan -i 1 -v -s 127.0.0.1:7777 {}',
# qr/^Files Infected:\s+0$/, qr/^Infected\b/,
# qr/^(?:Info|Virus Name):\s+(.+)/ ],
### http://www.symantec.com/
# ['Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine',
# 'savsecls', '-server 127.0.0.1:7777 -mode scanrepair -details -verbose {}',
# [0], qr/^Infected\b/,
# qr/^(?:Info|Virus Name):\s+(.+)/ ],
# # NOTE: check options and patterns to see which entry better applies
### http://www.f-secure.com/products/anti-virus/
# ['F-Secure Antivirus', 'fsav',
# '--dumb --mime --archive {}', [0], [3,8],
# qr/(?:infection|Infected|Suspected): (.+)/ ],
#
# ['CAI InoculateIT', 'inocucmd', # retired product
# '-sec -nex {}', [0], [100],
# qr/was infected by virus (.+)/ ],
# # see: http://www.flatmtn.com/computer/Linux-Antivirus_CAI.html
### http://www3.ca.com/Solutions/Product.asp?ID=156 (ex InoculateIT)
# ['CAI eTrust Antivirus', 'etrust-wrapper',
# '-arc -nex -spm h {}', [0], [101],
# qr/is infected by virus: (.+)/ ],
# # NOTE: requires suid wrapper around inocmd32; consider flag: -mod reviewer
# # see http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=amavis-user&m=109229779912783
### http://mks.com.pl/english.html
# ['MkS_Vir for Linux (beta)', ['mks32','mks'],
# '-s {}/*', [0], [1,2],
# qr/--[ \t]*(.+)/ ],
### http://mks.com.pl/english.html
# ['MkS_Vir daemon', 'mksscan',
# '-s -q {}', [0], [1..7],
# qr/^... (\S+)/ ],
### http://www.nod32.com/
# ['ESET Software NOD32', 'nod32',
# '-all -subdir+ {}', [0], [1,2],
# qr/^.+? - (.+?)\s*(?:backdoor|joke|trojan|virus|worm)/ ],
### http://www.nod32.com/
# ['ESET Software NOD32 - Client/Server Version', 'nod32cli',
# '-a -r -d recurse --heur standard {}', [0], [10,11],
# qr/^\S+\s+infected:\s+(.+)/ ],
# Experimental, based on posting from Rado Dibarbora (Dibo) on 2002-05-31
# ['ESET Software NOD32 Client/Server (NOD32SS)',
# \&ask_daemon2, # greets with 200, persistent, terminate with QUIT
# ["SCAN {}/*\r\n", '127.0.0.1:8448' ],
# qr/^200 File OK/, qr/^201 /, qr/^201 (.+)/ ],
### http://www.norman.com/products_nvc.shtml
# ['Norman Virus Control v5 / Linux', 'nvcc',
# '-c -l:0 -s -u {}', [0], [1],
# qr/(?i).* virus in .* -> \'(.+)\'/ ],
### http://www.pandasoftware.com/
# ['Panda Antivirus for Linux', ['pavcl'],
# '-TSR -aut -aex -heu -cmp -nbr -nor -nso -eng {}',
# [0], [0x10, 0x30, 0x50, 0x70, 0x90, 0xB0, 0xD0, 0xF0],
# qr/Found virus :\s*(\S+)/ ],
# GeCAD AV technology is acquired by Microsoft; RAV has been discontinued.
# Check your RAV license terms before fiddling with the following two lines!
# ['GeCAD RAV AntiVirus 8', 'ravav',
# '--all --archive --mail {}', [1], [2,3,4,5], qr/Infected: (.+)/ ],
# # NOTE: the command line switches changed with scan engine 8.5 !
# # (btw, assigning stdin to /dev/null causes RAV to fail)
### http://www.nai.com/
# ['NAI McAfee AntiVirus (uvscan)', 'uvscan',
# '--secure -rv --mime --summary --noboot - {}', [0], [13],
# qr/(?x) Found (?:
# \ the\ (.+)\ (?:virus|trojan) |
# \ (?:virus|trojan)\ or\ variant\ ([^ ]+) |
# :\ (.+)\ NOT\ a\ virus)/,
# # sub {$ENV{LD_PRELOAD}='/lib/libc.so.6'},
# # sub {delete $ENV{LD_PRELOAD}},
# ],
# # NOTE1: with RH9: force the dynamic linker to look at /lib/libc.so.6 before
# # anything else by setting environment variable LD_PRELOAD=/lib/libc.so.6
# # and then clear it when finished to avoid confusing anything else.
# # NOTE2: to treat encrypted files as viruses replace the [13] with:
# # qr/^\s{5,}(Found|is password-protected|.*(virus|trojan))/
### http://www.virusbuster.hu/en/
# ['VirusBuster', ['vbuster', 'vbengcl'],
# # VirusBuster Ltd. does not support the daemon version for the workstation
# # engine (vbuster-eng-1.12-linux-i386-libc6.tgz) any longer. The names of
# # binaries, some parameters AND return codes have changed (from 3 to 1).
# "{} -ss -i '*' -log=$MYHOME/vbuster.log", [0], [1],
# qr/: '(.*)' - Virus/ ],
# ### http://www.virusbuster.hu/en/
# ['VirusBuster (Client + Daemon)', 'vbengd',
# # HINT: for an infected file it always returns 3,
# # although the man-page tells a different story
# '-f -log scandir {}', [0], [3],
# qr/Virus found = (.*);/ ],
# ### http://www.cyber.com/
# ['CyberSoft VFind', 'vfind',
# '--vexit {}/*', [0], [23], qr/##==>>>> VIRUS ID: CVDL (.+)/,
# # sub {$ENV{VSTK_HOME}='/usr/lib/vstk'},
# ],
### http://www.ikarus-software.com/
# ['Ikarus AntiVirus for Linux', 'ikarus',
# '{}', [0], [40], qr/Signature (.+) found/ ],
### http://www.bitdefender.com/
# ['BitDefender', 'bdc',
# '--all --arc --mail {}', qr/^Infected files *:0+(?!\d)/,
# qr/^(?:Infected files|Identified viruses|Suspect files) *:0*[1-9]/,
# qr/(?:suspected|infected): (.*)(?:\033|$)/ ],
#
);
@av_scanners_backup = (
### http://www.clamav.net/ - backs up clamd or Mail::ClamAV
['ClamAV-clamscan', 'clamscan',
"--stdout --disable-summary -r --tempdir=$TEMPBASE {}", [0], [1],
qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ],
# ### http://www.f-prot.com/ - backs up F-Prot Daemon
# ['FRISK F-Prot Antivirus', ['f-prot','f-prot.sh'],
# '-dumb -archive -packed {}', [0,8], [3,6],
# qr/Infection: (.+)/ ],
# ### http://www.trendmicro.com/ - backs up Trophie
# ['Trend Micro FileScanner', ['/etc/iscan/vscan','vscan'],
# '-za -a {}', [0], qr/Found virus/, qr/Found virus (.+) in/ ],
# ### http://www.sald.com/, http://drweb.imshop.de/ - backs up DrWebD
# ['drweb - DrWeb Antivirus',
# ['/usr/local/drweb/drweb', '/opt/drweb/drweb', 'drweb'],
# '-path={} -al -go -ot -cn -upn -ok-',
# [0,32], [1,9,33], qr' infected (?:with|by)(?: virus)? (.*)$'],
# ['KasperskyLab kavscanner', ['/opt/kav/bin/kavscanner','kavscanner'],
# '-i1 -xp {}', [0,10,15], [5,20,21,25],
# qr/(?:CURED|INFECTED|CUREFAILED|WARNING|SUSPICION) (.*)/ ,
# sub {chdir('/opt/kav/bin') or die "Can't chdir to kav: $!"},
# sub {chdir($TEMPBASE) or die "Can't chdir back to $TEMPBASE $!"},
# ],
# Commented out because the name 'sweep' clashes with Debian and FreeBSD
# package/port of an audio editor. Make sure the correct 'sweep' is found
# in the path when enabling.
#
# ### http://www.sophos.com/ - backs up Sophie or SAVI-Perl
# ['Sophos Anti Virus (sweep)', 'sweep',
# '-nb -f -all -rec -ss -sc -archive -cab -tnef --no-reset-atime {}',
# [0,2], qr/Virus .*? found/,
# qr/^>>> Virus(?: fragment)? '?(.*?)'? found/,
# ],
# # other options to consider: -mime -oe -idedir=/usr/local/sav
# always succeeds (uncomment to consider mail clean if all other scanners fail)
# ['always-clean', sub {0}],
);
1; # insure a defined return
Привожу свой конфигурационный файл от антивируса clamd - /usr/local/etc/clamd.conf :
##
## Example config file for the Clam AV daemon
## Please read the clamd.conf(5) manual before editing this file.
##
# Comment or remove the line below.
#Example
# Uncomment this option to enable logging.
# LogFile must be writable for the user running daemon.
# A full path is required.
# Default: disabled
LogFile /var/log/clamav/clamd.log
# By default the log file is locked for writing - the lock protects against
# running clamd multiple times (if want to run another clamd, please
# copy the configuration file, change the LogFile variable, and run
# the daemon with --config-file option).
# This option disables log file locking.
# Default: disabled
#LogFileUnlock
# Maximal size of the log file.
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# You may use 'M' or 'm' for megabytes (1M = 1m = 1048576 bytes)
# and 'K' or 'k' for kilobytes (1K = 1k = 1024 bytes). To specify the size
# in bytes just don't use modifiers.
# Default: 1M
#LogFileMaxSize 2M
# Log time with each message.
# Default: disabled
LogTime
# Also log clean files. Useful in debugging but drastically increases the
# log size.
# Default: disabled
LogClean
# Use system logger (can work together with LogFile).
# Default: disabled
#LogSyslog
# Specify the type of syslog messages - please refer to 'man syslog'
# for facility names.
# Default: LOG_LOCAL6
#LogFacility LOG_MAIL
# Enable verbose logging.
# Default: disabled
#LogVerbose
# This option allows you to save a process identifier of the listening
# daemon (main thread).
# Default: disabled
PidFile /var/run/clamav/clamd.pid
# Optional path to the global temporary directory.
# Default: system specific (usually /tmp or /var/tmp).
#TemporaryDirectory /var/tmp
# Path to the database directory.
# Default: hardcoded (depends on installation options)
DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/share/clamav
# The daemon works in a local OR a network mode. Due to security reasons we
# recommend the local mode.
# Path to a local socket file the daemon will listen on.
# Default: disabled
LocalSocket /var/run/clamav/clamd
# Remove stale socket after unclean shutdown.
# Default: disabled
FixStaleSocket
# TCP port address.
# Default: disabled
#TCPSocket 3310
# TCP address.
# By default we bind to INADDR_ANY, probably not wise.
# Enable the following to provide some degree of protection
# from the outside world.
# Default: disabled
#TCPAddr 127.0.0.1
# Maximum length the queue of pending connections may grow to.
# Default: 15
#MaxConnectionQueueLength 30
# Close the connection if this limit is exceeded.
# Default: 10M
#StreamMaxLength 20M
# Maximal number of threads running at the same time.
# Default: 10
MaxThreads 20
# Waiting for data from a client socket will timeout after this time (seconds).
# Value of 0 disables the timeout.
# Default: 120
#ReadTimeout 300
# Waiting for a new job will timeout after this time (seconds).
# Default: 30
#IdleTimeout 60
# Maximal depth directories are scanned at.
# Default: 15
#MaxDirectoryRecursion 20
# Follow directory symlinks.
# Default: disabled
#FollowDirectorySymlinks
# Follow regular file symlinks.
# Default: disabled
#FollowFileSymlinks
# Perform internal sanity check (database integrity and freshness).
# Default: 1800 (30 min)
SelfCheck 600
# Execute a command when virus is found. In the command string %v will
# be replaced by a virus name.
# Default: disabled
#VirusEvent /usr/local/bin/send_sms 123456789 "VIRUS ALERT: %v"
# Run as a selected user (clamd must be started by root).
# Default: disabled
User clamav
# Initialize supplementary group access (clamd must be started by root).
# Default: disabled
AllowSupplementaryGroups
# Don't fork into background.
# Default: disabled
#Foreground
# Enable debug messages in libclamav.
# Default: disabled
#Debug
# Do not remove temporary files (for debug purposes).
# Default: disabled
#LeaveTemporaryFiles
# By default clamd uses scan options recommended by libclamav. This option
# disables recommended options and allows you to enable selected ones below.
# DO NOT TOUCH IT unless you know what you are doing.
# Default: disabled
#DisableDefaultScanOptions
##
## Executable files
##
# PE stands for Portable Executable - it's an executable file format used
# in all 32-bit versions of Windows operating systems. This option allows
# ClamAV to perform a deeper analysis of executable files and it's also
# required for decompression of popular executable packers such as UPX, FSG,
# and Petite.
# Default: enabled
#ScanPE
# With this option clamav will try to detect broken executables and mark
# them as Broken.Executable
# Default: disabled
#DetectBrokenExecutables
##
## Documents
##
# This option enables scanning of Microsoft Office document macros.
# Default: enabled
ScanOLE2
##
## Mail files
##
# Enable internal e-mail scanner.
# Default: enabled
ScanMail
# If an email contains URLs ClamAV can download and scan them.
# WARNING: This option may open your system to a DoS attack.
# Never use it on loaded servers.
# Default: disabled
#MailFollowURLs
##
## HTML
##
# Perform HTML normalisation and decryption of MS Script Encoder code.
# Default: enabled
ScanHTML
##
## Archives
##
# ClamAV can scan within archives and compressed files.
# Default: enabled
ScanArchive
# Due to license issues libclamav does not support RAR 3.0 archives (only the
# old 2.0 format is supported). Because some users report stability problems
# with unrarlib it's disabled by default and you must uncomment the directive
# below to enable RAR 2.0 support.
# Default: disabled
ScanRAR
# The options below protect your system against Denial of Service attacks
# using archive bombs.
# Files in archives larger than this limit won't be scanned.
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# Default: 10M
ArchiveMaxFileSize 15M
# Nested archives are scanned recursively, e.g. if a Zip archive contains a RAR
# file, all files within it will also be scanned. This options specifies how
# deep the process should be continued.
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# Default: 5
ArchiveMaxRecursion 8
# Number of files to be scanned within an archive.
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# Default: 1000
ArchiveMaxFiles 1500
# If a file in an archive is compressed more than ArchiveMaxCompressionRatio
# times it will be marked as a virus (Oversized.ArchiveType, e.g. Oversized.Zip)
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# Default: 250
#ArchiveMaxCompressionRatio 300
# Use slower but memory efficient decompression algorithm.
# only affects the bzip2 decompressor.
# Default: disabled
#ArchiveLimitMemoryUsage
# Mark encrypted archives as viruses (Encrypted.Zip, Encrypted.RAR).
# Default: disabled
#ArchiveBlockEncrypted
# Mark archives as viruses if ArchiveMaxFiles, ArchiveMaxFileSize, or
# ArchiveMaxRecursion limit is reached.
# Default: disabled
#ArchiveBlockMax
##
## Clamuko settings
## WARNING: This is experimental software. It is very likely it will hang
## up your system!!!
##
# Enable Clamuko. Dazuko (/dev/dazuko) must be configured and running.
# Default: disabled
#ClamukoScanOnAccess
# Set access mask for Clamuko.
# Default: disabled
#ClamukoScanOnOpen
#ClamukoScanOnClose
#ClamukoScanOnExec
# Set the include paths (all files in them will be scanned). You can have
# multiple ClamukoIncludePath directives but each directory must be added
# in a seperate line.
# Default: disabled
#ClamukoIncludePath /home
#ClamukoIncludePath /students
# Set the exclude paths. All subdirectories are also excluded.
# Default: disabled
#ClamukoExcludePath /home/guru
# Don't scan files larger than ClamukoMaxFileSize
# Value of 0 disables the limit.
# Default: 5M
#ClamukoMaxFileSize 10M
5) Идём в папку /usr/local/etc/rc.d, нужно немного подредактировать запускные файлы
amavisd.sh, clamav-clamd.sh и clamav-freshclam.sh, в них во всех нужно
заскоментировать строчки :
в amavisd.sh:
amavisd_enable="YES"
в clamav-clamd.sh:
clamav_clamd_enable="YES"
в clamav-freshclam.sh:
clamav_freshclam_enable="YES"
Теперь всё готово к запуску, НО, всё же ещё рано, нужно занести пользователя
clamav в группу vscan, для этого идём в /etc и открываем файл group, дописываем
clamav в группу vscan и должно получится что-то вроде :
vscan:*:1002:clamav
Теперь наверное всё.
Идём в /usr/local/etc/rc.d и запускаем файлы amavisd.sh, clamav-clamd.sh
и clamav-freshclam.sh.
Смотри процессы ps ax, если всё запустилось нормально, в списке должны быть :
162 ?? Ss 0:10.66 amavisd (master) (perl)
190 ?? Ss 1:32.63 /usr/local/sbin/clamd
197 ?? Is 0:00.18 /usr/local/bin/freshclam -daemon
22326 ?? S 1:17.30 amavisd (ch331-avail) (perl)
22555 ?? S 1:15.20 amavisd (ch327-avail) (perl)
22668 ?? S 1:11.71 amavisd (ch329-avail) (perl)
22723 ?? S 1:09.37 amavisd (ch325-avail) (perl)
22742 ?? S 1:13.26 amavisd (ch325-avail) (perl)
22770 ?? S 1:13.80 amavisd (ch326-avail) (perl)
22803 ?? S 1:15.35 amavisd (ch324-avail) (perl)
22944 ?? R 1:09.06 amavisd (22944-323) (perl)
23023 ?? S 1:10.89 amavisd (ch320-avail) (perl)
23036 ?? S 1:12.03 amavisd (ch324-avail) (perl)
Если всё это есть и amavisd запустился без ошибок, тогда нам
остается на пару секунд зашатдаунить qmail для того чтобы сделать
пару заключительных команд :
cd /var/qmail/bin
mv qmail-queue qmail-queue.orig
ln -s qmail-qmqpc qmail-queue
после чего запускаем qmail и наслаждаемся.
Всю информацию по пойманным вирусам и спаму читать в /var/amavis/amavis.log
Если используете clamav будте осторожны с параметром ScanRAR т.к. сжатые файлы формата rar3 будут дропаться... Есть в инете статья как обойти эту неприятность http://mcmcc.bat.ru/clam_rar3.html
Вот это
============================
Идём опять в /usr/ports/security/amavisd-new/
И делаем :
make
после чего идём в папку cd /work/amavisd-new-2.1.2
и делаем следующее :
patch <amavisd-new-qmqpqq.patch
Далее :
make install
=============================
Даёт 0 эффекта. Нужно сначало удалить файл work/.build_done.amavisd-new-2.4.0,1._usr_local. Потом запустить make и make install.
Но до этого не сложно догадаться. Что только делать с вот этой вот ошибкой:
server2# ./amavisd.sh start
Starting amavisd.
In::QMQPqq code not available at /usr/local/sbin/amavisd line 9071.
server2#
Quoute:
=========================================
5) Идём в папку /usr/local/etc/rc.d, нужно немного подредактировать запускные файлы
amavisd.sh, clamav-clamd.sh и clamav-freshclam.sh, в них во всех нужно
заскоментировать строчки :
в amavisd.sh:
amavisd_enable="YES"
в clamav-clamd.sh:
clamav_clamd_enable="YES"
в clamav-freshclam.sh:
clamav_freshclam_enable="YES"
=======================================
зачем такие извращения?
может правильнее будет прость прописать в /etc/rc.conf